What is the leading cause of firefighter deaths?

Cardiovascular disease is recognized as the leading cause of firefighter deaths primarily due to the physically demanding nature of firefighting. Firefighters frequently work in high-stress environments, engaging in intense physical activity, which puts significant strain on the cardiovascular system. The stress associated with responding to emergencies, combined with exposure to hazardous situations, can lead to heart attacks and other cardiovascular issues.

This trend has been supported by numerous studies highlighting that many firefighters experience sudden cardiac events while on duty or shortly after. The risk factors include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, obesity, and commonly, the emotional and physical stress of the job.

While burn injuries, cancer, and trauma from accidents are also serious concerns in the firefighting profession, cardiovascular disease remains the most prevalent cause of fatalities among firefighters, underscoring the importance of preventive measures, fitness programs, and awareness of heart health within fire departments.